Bixiye xirfad leh oo ogaanshaha shucaaca

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RJ11 Taxanaha Channel-Nooca Qalabka La Socodka Shucaaca Baabuurka

RJ11 Taxanaha Channel-Nooca Baabuurta Qalabka La Socodka Shucaaca Sawirka
  • RJ11 Taxanaha Channel-Nooca Qalabka La Socodka Shucaaca Baabuurka

Sharaxaad Gaaban:

Kanaalka Taxanaha ah ee RJ11 nidaamka la socodka shucaaca waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa si loola socdo in baabuurta xamuulka ah, baabuurta weel, tareenada iyo walxaha kale ee korka ay ku jiraan walxaha shucaaca xad-dhaaf ah.


Faahfaahinta Alaabta

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Nidaamka la socodka waxaa lagu qalabeeyaa caag caag ah iyo cadaadiska jawiga caadiga ah3He tube neutron (cadaadiska atmospheric waa ikhtiyaari), oo leh dareen sare, xadka ogaanshaha hooseeya, cabbir degdeg ah (200ms jawaabta wakhtiga), kala saari karaa inta u dhaxaysa dabiiciga ah iyo macmal,-waqtiga dhabta ah la socodka tooska ah ee kanaalada, oo leh xawaaraha ogaanshaha, la socodka video, taarikada liisanka aqoonsiga, sanduuqa aqoonsiga (ikhtiyaarka) iyo hawlaha kale ee caawiya, si wax ku ool ah looga hortago qaadista sharci darrada ah iyo faafinta walxaha shucaaca, oo si weyn loogu isticmaalo dhirta tamarta nukliyeerka, kastamka, garoonka diyaaradaha, saldhigga tareenka iyo kormeerka iyo xakamaynta shucaaca kale.

Goobta lagu dabaqi karo

Daryeelka caafimaadka iyo caafimaadka, kheyraadka la cusboonaysiin karo, birta, birta, xarumaha nukliyeerka, difaaca qaranka, dekedaha kastamka, cilmi baarista sayniska / shaybaarka, warshadaha qashinka khatarta ah, iwm.

Halabuurka Nidaamka

Qalab ka kooban nidaamka qasabka ah:
Isu imaatinka ogaanshaha: caag caag ah + tuubo sawir qaade ah oo sanqadh yar
① Qaab dhismeedka taageerada: tiirka iyo sanduuqa biyuhu aanay biyuhu lahayn
② Isku-dhafka qalabka: sanduuqa rasaasta rasaasta ee 5-dhinac
③ Qalabka alaarmiga: 1 xidhmo dhawaqa iyo iftiinka iftiinka ee goobta iyo xarunta xakamaynta
④ Nidaamka maamulka iyo xakamaynta xarunta: kumbuyuutarka, Hard Disk-ga, database-ka iyo falanqaynta software 1 set
⑤ Qaybaha gudbinta: 1 qaybood oo ah qaybaha gudbinta TCP/IP
⑥ Meesha degista iyo cabbiraadda xawaaraha: ilaa nidaamka cabbiraadda xawaaraha infrared nooca shucaaca

Qayb ka mid ah ogaanshaha: baaraha soodhiyam iodide bulk + tuubo sawir qaade oo hooseeya
① Aaladda falanqaynta-dhamaadka baaritaanka: 1024-channel multichannel energy spectrum analyzer
② Qaab dhismeedka taageerada: tiirka iyo sanduuqa biyuhu aanay biyuhu lahayn
③ Isku-dhafka qalabka: sanduuqa rasaasta rasaasta ee 5-geesoodka ah
④ Qalabka alaarmiga: 1 qaylo-dhaanta dhawaqa iyo iftiinka ee goobta iyo xarunta xakamaynta
⑤ Nidaamka maamulka iyo kantaroolka xarunta: kumbuyuutarka, Hard Disk-ga, database-ka iyo falanqaynta software 1 set
⑥ Qaybaha gudbinta: 1 qaybood oo TCP / IP ah qaybaha gudbinta
⑦ Meesha degista iyo cabbiraadda xawaaraha: ilaa nidaamka cabbiraadda xawaaraha infrared nooca shucaaca

Qalabka kaaliyaha ikhtiyaariga ah ee nidaamka:
① Qaybaha ogaanshaha Neutron: 2-8 xisaabiyeyaasha saamiga neutron-ka ee nolosha-dheer
② Aaladda is-xakamaynta: 1 sanduuqa macdanta shucaaca dabiiciga ah ee firfircoon oo hooseeya ( isha aan shucaac ahayn)
③ Aqoonsiga lambarka taarigga liisanka: hd habeenka aragga kamarad joogto ah, qalabka kamarada 1 set
④ Habka alaarmiga SMS: 1 SMS SMS habka alaarmiga waa la dejiyay
⑤ Baabuurka iyada oo loo marayo maaraynta: 1 set oo ah habka qaadista ul goobta
⑥ Nidaamka bandhiga goobta: 1 set oo ah nidaamka bandhiga LED-ka ee waaweyn
⑦ Nidaamka baahinta tooska ah: 1 qalab makarafoon + ku hadla
⑧ Qalabka xasilinta cadaadiska iyo adkeysiga: 1 set oo ah UPS koronto aan kala go' lahayn
⑨ Habka aqoonsiga lambarka sanduuqa: iskaanka qeexida sare iyo kaydinta lambarka sanduuqa weelka iyo macluumaadka kale (caadooyinka la doortay) 1 set
⑩ Qalabka ilaalinta qofka: dharka ilaalinta iyo qalabka alaarmiga qiyaasta qiyaasta shakhsi ahaaneed
⑪ Aaladda goob raadinta isha: n la qaadi karo, 1 qalabka wax baadha
⑫ Qalabka daawaynta khatarta ah: 1 taangiga sunta rasaasta oo weyn, 1 qalab shucaac ah oo fidsan
⑬ Aasaaska rakibaadda qalabka: la taaban karo oo la xoojiyay, madal adag 1 set

Muuqaalka Farsamada

1. BIN (Background Identification of Normal) asalka ayaa iska indha tira tignoolajiyada
Tiknoolajiyadu waxay si dhakhso ah u ogaan kartaa heerarka hoose ee walxaha shucaaca macmalka ah ee kiiska asalka shucaaca sare, waqtiga xaddidan ee ogaanshaha wuxuu gaari karaa waqtiyada 1.05 ee heerka shucaaca asalka, waqtiga ogaanshaha wuxuu gaari karaa 100 ms, isla mar ahaantaana wuxuu u oggolaanayaa baabuurku si degdeg ah. dhaqdhaqaaqa ogaanshaha walxaha shucaaca, ku habboon ogaanshaha degdega ah, oo hubin kara in qalabku aanu si xun u dhawaaqin sababtoo ah korodhka asalka, iyo baabuurku wuxuu sababay baaritaanka shucaaca dabiiciga ah wuxuu yareeyaa magdhowga, kordhinta xaqiiqada natiijooyinka baaritaanka, hagaajinta suurtogalnimada ogaanshaha, gaar ahaan ogaanshaha shucaaca daciifka ah aad bay waxtar u leedahay

2. Dib u shaqaysiinta NORM (40K)
Shaqadan waxaa loo isticmaalaa si loo go'aamiyo walxaha shucaaca ee dabiiciga ah (40K), sida isku darka sodium iodide detector iyo MCA multienergy analyzer si sax ah u kala saari kara nuclides caafimaad, nuclides warshadaha iyo radionuclides dabiiciga ah.

3. Feature SIGMA algorithm algorithm
Iyada oo loo marayo qaabka SIGMA algorithm, isticmaalayaashu waxay si fudud u hagaajin karaan dareenka ogaanshaha qalabka iyo xiriirka suurtogalka ah ee qaylo-dhaanta beenta ah, waxay hagaajin karaan dareenka ogaanshaha loo baahan yahay ee ilaha shucaaca ee aad u daciif ah (ilo shucaac ah sida lumay);ama habka la socodka wakhtiga dheer ee khadka tooska ah, si loo helo loona sii daayo si xor ah

4. 1017 Tiri cimriga dheer3Heer saamiga neutron-ka (ikhtiyaar)
groovy3The He counter life waa qiyaastii 1011Count, shirkadeena waxay isticmaashaa baaraha nolosha dheer si ay u tiriso nolosha ilaa 1017Counts, kordhiso wakhtiga isticmaalka qalabka wax baadha hal milyan oo jeer, oo ku haboon shaqada mudada dheer ee kormeerka shucaaca internetka iyo goobta shucaaca sare

5. MCA Multi-channel energy spectrum analyzer (ikhtiyaar)
Baaraha badan ee sodium iodide ee ku qalabaysan falanqeeyaha tamarta badan ee kanaalka ayaa xaqiijin kara falanqaynta 1024 ee isha shucaaca oo si sax ah u soo sheega nooca nuclide hal ilbiriqsi gudaheed;"Shaqadani waxa ay kaalin muuqata ku leedahay ogaanshaha walxaha nukliyeerka ee xasaasiga ah ee shuruudaha difaaca qaranka"

6. Isku xidhka (ikhtiyaar)
Xogta cabbiraadda waxaa lagu dhejin karaa xarunta maamulka iyada oo loo marayo shabakadda si loo kormeero midaysan

7. Shaqada aqoonsiga Nuclide (ikhtiyaar)
Aqoonso nuclides dabiiciga ah iyo bini'aadamka, nuclides-ka warshadaha, nuclides-ka caafimaadka, iyo alaabta nukliyeerka ee gaarka ah.

Nuclide dabiiciga ah 40K,226Ra,232Th
Nuclide warshadaha 241am,137Cs,60Co,57Co,22Maya,133Ba,54Mn,88Y
Nuclides caafimaad 131I,201Tl,203Hg,18F,99mTc,99Mo,192Ir
Walxaha Nukliyeerka ee gaarka ah 57Co,152Yu,238U

Muuqaalka Farsamada

1. BIN (Background Identification of Normal) asalka ayaa iska indha tira tignoolajiyada
Tiknoolajiyadu waxay si dhakhso ah u ogaan kartaa heerarka hoose ee walxaha shucaaca macmalka ah ee kiiska asalka shucaaca sare, waqtiga xaddidan ee ogaanshaha wuxuu gaari karaa waqtiyada 1.05 ee heerka shucaaca asalka, waqtiga ogaanshaha wuxuu gaari karaa 100 ms, isla mar ahaantaana wuxuu u oggolaanayaa baabuurku si degdeg ah dhaqdhaqaaqa ogaanshaha walxaha shucaaca, ku habboon ogaanshaha degdega ah, oo hubin kara in qalabku aanu si xun u dhawaaqin sababtoo ah korodhka asalka, iyo baabuurku wuxuu sababay baaritaanka shucaaca dabiiciga ah magdhowga dhimista, kordhinta xaqiiqada natiijooyinka baaritaanka, hagaajinta suurtogalnimada ogaanshaha, gaar ahaan ogaanshaha shucaaca daciifka ah aad bay waxtar u leedahay;

2. Dib u shaqaysiinta NORM (40K)
Shaqadan waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu go'aamiyo walxaha shucaaca ee dabiiciga ah (40K), sida isku darka sodium iodide detector iyo MCA multienergy analyzer si sax ah u kala saari kara nuclides caafimaad, nuclides warshadaha iyo radionuclides dabiiciga ah.

3. Feature SIGMA algorithm algorithm
Iyada oo loo marayo qaabka SIGMA algorithm, isticmaalayaashu waxay si fudud u hagaajin karaan dareenka ogaanshaha qalabka iyo xiriirka suurtogalka ah ee qaylo-dhaanta beenta ah, waxay hagaajin karaan dareenka ogaanshaha loo baahan yahay ee ilaha shucaaca ee aad u daciif ah (ilo shucaac ah sida lumay);ama habka la socodka wakhtiga dheer ee khadka tooska ah, si loo helo loona sii daayo si xor ah;

4. 1017 Tiri cimriga dheer3Heer saamiga neutron-ka (ikhtiyaar)
groovy3The He counter life waa qiyaastii 1011Count, shirkadeena waxay isticmaashaa baaraha nolosha dheer si ay u tiriso nolosha ilaa 1017Counts, kordhiso wakhtiga isticmaalka qalabka wax baadha hal milyan oo jeer, oo ku haboon shaqada mudada dheer ee kormeerka shucaaca internetka iyo goobta shucaaca sare ;

5. MCA Multi-channel energy spectrum analyzer (ikhtiyaar)
Baaraha badan ee sodium iodide ee ku qalabaysan falanqeeyaha tamarta badan ee kanaalka ayaa xaqiijin kara falanqaynta 1024 ee isha shucaaca oo si sax ah u soo sheega nooca nuclide hal ilbiriqsi gudaheed;"Shaqadani waxay gacan weyn ka geysatay ogaanshaha walxaha xasaasiga ah ee nukliyeerka ee shuruudaha difaaca qaranka";

6. Isku xidhka (ikhtiyaar)
Xogta cabbiraadda waxaa lagu dhejin karaa xarunta maamulka iyada oo loo marayo shabakada kormeerka midaysan;

7. Shaqada aqoonsiga Nuclide (ikhtiyaar)
Aqoonso nuclides dabiiciga ah iyo bini'aadamka, nuclides-ka warshadaha, nuclides-ka caafimaadka, iyo alaabta nukliyeerka ee gaarka ah.

Nuclide dabiiciga ah 40K,226Ra,232Th
Nuclide warshadaha 241am,137Cs,60Co,57Co,22Maya,133Ba,54Mn,88Y
Nuclides caafimaad 131I,201Tl,203Hg,18F,99mTc,99Mo,192Ir
Walxaha Nukliyeerka ee gaarka ah 57Co,152Yu,238U

Tilmaamayaasha Farsamada ugu Weyn ee Aqoonsiga Nuclide (Ikhtiyaar)

Heerka digniinta
Deegaan xasiloon:
Isticmaal dareeraha booska, 10000 jeer, heerka alaarmiga beenta ah 1
Adigoon isticmaalin dareemaha degane, heerka digniinta beenta ah iyo heerka aqoonsiga khaldan ayaa la isticmaalaa hal mar 12h

Jawaabta Shucaaca
Qabo 50 jeer, digniin 49 jeer

Caro badan
In ka badan 100 v S/saacaddii, alaarmiga shucaaca sare ayaa la sii daayaa waxaana laga saaray 1 daqiiqo gudahood ka dib markii isha ka baxdo

Alaarmiga neutron-ka ee shucaaca ka dhashay
Ma jiro alaarmiga neutron-ka oo kicin kara marka qiyaasta qiyaasta ay gaarto 100 Sv / h

Saamaynta asalka ah
Marka isbedelka asalka ahi uu weynaado oo uu ku keeno isbeddel weyn suurtagalnimada alaarmiga, nidaamka kormeerku waa inuu soo saaraa digniin degdeg ah

Aqoonsiga nuclide

Nuclide dabiiciga ah 40K,226Ra,232Th
Nuclide warshadaha 241am,137Cs,60Co,57Co,22Maya,133Ba,54Mn,88Y
Nuclides caafimaad 131I,201Tl,203Hg,18F,99mTc,99Mo,192Ir
Walxaha Nukliyeerka ee gaarka ah 57Co,152Yu,238U
Xusuusin: Aqoonsiga Nuclide iyo ogaanshaha neutronku waa ikhtiyaari, kuma jiraan nidaamka caadiga ah

Tusmooyinka Farsamada ee Furaha ah

Magaca Mashruuca

Macluumaadka Gaarka ah

Tilmaamaha wax-sheegaha ee Admito
  • Nooca baaraha: scintillator saxan caag ah + sanqadh hooseeya tuubbada sawir-qaadista
  • Tirada: 50,60,100,120,150,200, ikhtiyaari ah
  • Qiyaasta qiyaasta qiyaasta: 1nSv / h ~ 6Sv / h (100 l)
  • Qiyaasta tamarta: 25keV ~ 3MeV
  • Dareenka: 6,240 cps / Sv / h / L (qaraabo)137Cs)
  • Xadka hoose ee ogaanshaha: wuxuu ogaan karaa shucaaca 5nSv/h(0.5R/h ee ka sarreeya asalka)
  • Is-xakamaynta: Sanduuqa macdanta shucaaca dabiiciga ah ee firfircoon oo hooseeya (ilo aan shucaac ahayn)

Tilmaamaha Neutron-ka
  • Nooca baaritaanka: cimri dheer3He Neutron detector (1 cadaadis atmospheric)
  • Qiyaasta tamarta: 0.025eV (neutron kulul) ~ 14MeV
  • Tirada nolosha: 1017Tirin
  • Cabbirka aagga ogaanshaha waxtarka leh: 54mm 1160mm, 55mm 620mm waa ikhtiyaari;
  • Dareenka: 75 cps / Sv / h (marka loo eego kan kale)252Cf)
  • Tirada hoose: <5cps

Tilmaamayaasha aqoonsiga nuclide online
  • Nooca baaraha: baaraha sodium iodide ee bulk + tuubada sawir-qaadista quartz hoose
  • Qiyaasta mugga: 1,2,8,16, ikhtiyaari ah
  • Qiyaasta kala duwan: 1nSv / h ~ 8Sv / h
  • Qiyaasta tamarta: 40keV ~ 3MeV
  • Dareenka: 47,500 cps / Sv / h (marka loo eego kan kale)137Cs)
  • Hooska: 2,000 cps
  • Xadka hoose ee ogaanshaha: wuxuu ogaan karaa shucaaca 5nSv/h(0.5R/h ee ka sarreeya asalka)

Dareenka ogaanshaha nidaamka
  • Hoosta: asalka tixraaca Gamma ee 10u R / h, asalka neutron ee aan ka badnayn 5cps (heerka tirinta nidaamka)
  • Heerka beenta ah: 0.1%
  • Fogaanta isha: isha shucaaca ayaa 2.5 mitir u jirta dusha ogaanshaha
  • Ilaalinta isha: isha Gamma oo aan gabbasho lahayn, isha neutron-ka oo aan gaabis ahayn, taas oo ah, iyada oo la adeegsanayo tijaabada isha qaawan
  • Xawaaraha dhaqdhaqaaqa isha: 8 km / h
  • Saxnaanta hawsha isha: ± 20%
  • Marka la eego shuruudaha kor ku xusan ee lagu ogaan karo walxaha shucaaca ee waxqabadka ama tayada ku taxan shaxdan soo socota, itimaalka digniinta 95% kalsoonida waa in ay ahaataa 90%:
Isotopic, ama SNM 137Cs 60Co 241Am 252Cf uranium-ka hodmay ASTM plutonium (ASTM) γ plutonium (ASTM) n
Dhaqdhaqaaqa ama tayada 0.6 MBq 0.15MBq 17MBq 20000/s 1000g 10g 200g

 

Tilmaamayaasha qaab-dhismeedka taageerada
  • Heerka ilaalinta: IP65
  • Cabbirka tiirka: 150mm 150mm 5mm tiir bir laba jibaaran
  • Habka daaweynta dusha sare: guud ahaan buufinta caagga ah, badarka chrysanthemum
  • Collimator sunta rasaasta u dhiganta: 510mm daawaha antimony sunta rasaasta + 52mm birta aan la duubin
  • Wadarta dhererka ka dib rakibidda: 4.92 m

Tilmaamayaasha nidaamka maamulka iyo xakamaynta dhexe
  • Kombiyuutarka: i5 oo ka sarreeya kombiyuuterka calaamadda Lenovo
  • Nidaamka kombiyuutarka: WIN7
  • Wadida adag: 500G
  • Waqtiga kaydinta xogta: 10 sano

Tilmaamayaasha software
  • Foomka warbixinta: Samee xaashida xaashida ee Excel si joogto ah;kala saar bandhiga midabka noocyada kala duwan ee digniinaha;
  • Nuxurka warbixinta: Nidaamku wuxuu si toos ah u soo saari doonaa warbixinta tijaabada, oo ay ku jiraan wakhtiga kanaalka gelitaanka gaadhiga, wakhtiga bixitaanka, lambarka taarigga, nambarka weelka, heerka shucaaca, heerka alaarmiga, nooca alaarmiga, heerka alaarmiga, xawaaraha gudbinta, heerka shucaaca asalka, heerka digniinta, walxo nukliyeer ah oo xasaasi ah iyo macluumaad kale
  • Tiri qaabka bandhiga: bandhiga dhijitaalka ah oo ay weheliso bandhig waveform-waqtiga dhabta ah
  • Xakamaynta goobta: u ogolow shaqaalaha idman inay galaan gabagabada natiijada kormeer kasta
  • Database: Isticmaaluhu wuxuu samayn karaa weydiimaha ereyga muhiimka ah
  • Ogolaanshaha maamulka: koontada la oggolaaday waxay geli kartaa qaabka khabiirka asalka

Tilmaamayaasha habaysan
  • Joogteynta dareenka nidaamka: 40% isbeddelka dareenka jihada dhererka ee aagga kormeerka
  • Shaqada diidmada NORM: garashada radionuclides dabiiciga ah ee xamuulka (40K) shaqada ee
  • n.Itimaalka ogaanshaha: ka weyn ama la mid ah 99.9%
  • n.Heerarka beenta ah: in ka yar ama la mid ah 0.1 ‰ (1 10,000ba)
  • Dhererka: 0.1m ~ 4.8m
  • Ballaca aagga la socodka: 4m ~ 5.5m
  • Habka la socodka xawaaraha: tallaalka falcelinta infrared-ka laba-dhinac leh
  • Xawaaraha dhaafitaanka la oggol yahay: 8 km / h ~ 20 km / h
  • kabaalka Elektrooniga ah: wakhtiga qaadida kabaalku waxa uu ka yar yahay ama la mid yahay 6 ilbiriqsi
  • Fiidiyowga ilaalinta: kamarad arag habeen HD ah
  • Habka alaarmiga SMS: netcom buuxa, kaarka SIM-ka ee macmiilku iskii u bixiyey
  • Heerka aqoonsiga nidaamka lambarka sanduuqa hal mar: ka weyn ama la mid ah 95%
  • Heerka aqoonsiga taariko hal mar ah: ka weyn ama la mid ah 95%
  • Digniinta decibel: 90 ~ 120db;xarunta xakamaynta 65 ~ 90db
  • Hagaajinta heerka digniinta iyo heerka digniinta beenta ah: Qiimaha muhiimka ah ee loo marayo SIGMA
  • Qaabka gudbinta xogta: qaabka TCP/IP oo xadhig leh
  • Qeylo dhaanta baabuurka oo xawaaraheeda dhaafsiisan: iyadoo baabuurka uu shaqaynayo qaylo dhaanta xad dhaafka ah oo bixisa muujinta macluumaadka, xawaaraha alaarmiga waa la dejin karaa
  • Shaqada meelaynta isha shucaaca: nidaamku wuxuu si toos ah u tilmaamayaa meesha ay ku taal qaybta isha shucaaca
  • Shaashadda weyn ee muraayadda hogaaminaysa: 0.5m×1.2m (ikhtiyaar)
  • Nidaamka baahinta tooska ah: 120db (ikhtiyaar)
  • Adkeysiga Korontada: Wakhtiga adkeysiga ka warhaynta waxa uu ka badan yahay 48 saacadood (ikhtiyaar)
  • Qalabku waxa uu buuxiyaa shuruudaha heerka qaran "Waxyaabaha Radioactive iyo Nidaamka Kormeerka Walxaha Nukliyeerka ee Gaarka ah" GBT24246-2009 ee nidaamka la socodka gaadiidka portal iyo hufnaanta ogaanshaha neutron
  • Waxay buuxisaa shuruudaha neutron-ka iyo hufnaanta ogaanshaha ee nidaamka la socodka gaadiidka ee portal ee Tilmaamaha Farsamada iyo Shaqada ee Qalabka Kormeerka Xuduudaha iyo IAEA-TECDOC-1312 ee lagu sii daayay IAEA 2006
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